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Home Equity Loan Calculator Payment

Home Equity Loan Payment Formula:

\[ PMT = P \times \frac{r \times (1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n - 1} \]

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1. What is the Home Equity Loan Payment Formula?

The home equity loan payment formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to repay a home equity loan over a specified term. It's based on the standard amortization formula used for fixed-rate mortgages and loans.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the PMT formula:

\[ PMT = P \times \frac{r \times (1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n - 1} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed monthly payment that includes both principal and interest components, ensuring the loan is fully paid off by the end of the term.

3. Importance of Home Equity Loan Payment Calculation

Details: Accurate payment calculation helps homeowners budget effectively, compare loan offers, understand total borrowing costs, and make informed decisions about using home equity for major expenses like home improvements, debt consolidation, or education.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the loan amount in dollars, annual interest rate as a percentage (e.g., 5.25 for 5.25%), and loan term in years. All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a home equity loan?
A: A home equity loan is a type of loan where you borrow against the equity in your home, typically with a fixed interest rate and regular monthly payments.

Q2: How does this differ from a home equity line of credit (HELOC)?
A: A home equity loan provides a lump sum with fixed payments, while a HELOC works like a credit card with variable rates and flexible borrowing.

Q3: What factors affect my monthly payment?
A: The three main factors are loan amount, interest rate, and loan term. Higher amounts/rates increase payments, while longer terms reduce monthly payments but increase total interest.

Q4: Are there additional costs besides the monthly payment?
A: Yes, home equity loans may include closing costs, appraisal fees, and annual fees. Property taxes and insurance are separate from the loan payment.

Q5: What is loan-to-value (LTV) ratio and why does it matter?
A: LTV is the loan amount divided by your home's value. Lenders typically limit home equity loans to 80-85% LTV to manage risk.

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